Category Archives: Princeton, New Jersey

What does it take for a famine to be declared in Gaza?

Published by NPR’s Goats and Soda, STORIES OF LIFE IN A CHANGING WORLD, July 25, 2025

By Nurith Aizenman, Tom Benner

Gaza’s hunger crisis worsens by the day, but it’s still not been declared a famine.

The war-torn Palestinian enclave faces catastrophic shortages of food, water and medicine, according to the British Red Cross and the World Health Organization. The World Food Programme, an arm of the United Nations, said Monday that hunger in Gaza has reached “astonishing levels,” with a third of the population of just over 2 million people currently going multiple days without eating.

On Tuesday, U.N. Secretary-General António Guterres called Gaza a “horror show” of devastation and starvation, marked by “a level of death and destruction without parallel in recent times.”

So why the hesitation in labeling it a famine? And who are the authorities with the power to make that call?

Here are five takeaways from NPR interviews with specialists and analysts who monitor hunger crises around world.

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Mitch McConnell’s legacy: A ‘grim reaper’ for US bipartisanship?

McConnell is set to step down as the longest-serving Senate leader. Experts say he transformed the chamber into a battlefield.

Published by Al Jazeera English on Jan. 1, 2025

By Tom Benner

A new United States Congress convenes in Washington, DC, on January 3. But for the first time in 18 years, a key Republican leader will no longer be at the helm: Senator Mitch McConnell.

Since 2007, McConnell has served as head of the Republican Party in the Senate, steering members of his caucus through four different presidencies and countless legislative hurdles.

Experts say his tenure as the Senate’s longest-serving party leader will ultimately be remembered as an inflexion point for Republicans and Congress as a whole.

Under McConnell, US politics moved away from the back-slappers and consensus-builders of earlier eras. Instead, McConnell helped to usher in a period of norm-breaking, hyper-partisan politics that paved the way for figures like incoming President Donald Trump, the leader of the Make America Great Again (MAGA) movement.

“First and foremost, he extended a trend in minority obstruction in the Senate,” Steven S Smith, professor emeritus of political science at Washington University in St Louis, told Al Jazeera.

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I’ve lived with congestion pricing, and it works. But it’s a half-measure 

Moving to New Jersey from Singapore, where you can get by using mass transit, I thought I’d try to hold off on car ownership. My resolve lasted two weeks. With congestion pricing a current debate in New York and New Jersey, and Singapore being the first place in the world to charge motorists for driving at peak demand times on congested roads, I thought I’d share my thoughts.

Published by NJ.com, June 12, 2024

By Tom Benner

As New York Gov. Hochul stammers in her choice between responsible environmental policy and caving to political pressure, this bears repeating: Congestion pricing can work, just as it has all over the world.

But charging people hefty fees to drive into Manhattan’s central business district is only going halfway.

You also have to give people great mass transit, so cheap and easy to use that most of us would be thrilled to leave our cars at home. Singapore knew that when it imposed the world’s first congestion pricing scheme in the 1970s, and New York and New Jersey policymakers can learn from that experience.

I moved back to New Jersey a few weeks ago after living for 12 years in Singapore, where I was thrilled not to own a car. The Southeast Asian island nation has terrific mass transit – clean train and bus systems that go everywhere and run on time.

It might seem unimaginable for Americans who love their cars and the freedom that comes with a set of wheels, but life without a car was great. I was free from the burdens of car ownership – the purchase price and insurance, the gas and oil changes, the wear and tear, parking lot dings and dents. It was liberating.

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